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Insulin is responsible for the movement of glucose from the blood stream into the cells muscle cells, tissue cells and red blood cells. It functions like a key unlocking a door; when the door is unlocked then glucose can enter these cells.

The body produces insulin when there [http://www.enriqueiglesias.com/profiles/blogs/diabetes-defeated-system-review Diabetes Defeated Review] is a high level of sugar(glucose) in the blood such as after you have eaten a meal. This sugar is quickly moved into the cells by the action of insulin. If however, there is not enough, if the insulin cannot get to the cells, or if the cells no longer accept its key-like unlocking function, then extra glucose remains in the blood. It is the persistent higher than normal blood sugar level that gives rise to diabetes. A higher than normal level of sugar in the blood is called Hyperglycemia.

Type 1 diabetics do not manufacture insulin and will need repeated injections to bring their blood sugar levels within the normal range. On the other hand if insulin is taken and you have not eaten enough carbohydrate then the blood sugar levels can drop dangerously low. Type 1 diabetics should keep a source of sugar (candy) nearby in the event of such an emergency.

There are several types of insulin which are available from your pharmacist. A health professional normally decides which one is right for you based on several factors including your age, your lifestyle and how your body responds to this hormone. [http://togetherweearn.com/profiles/blogs/diabetes-defeated-ebook-review http://togetherweearn.com/profiles/blogs/diabetes-defeated-ebook-review]

Rapid onset-fast acting

Rapid-acting insulin is used for meals eaten at the same time as the injection. It starts to work between one and 20 minutes after injection, has its greatest effect one to three hours later and last up to five hours. When using this variety you must eat immediately after you inject.